Reproduction

The Reproduction belongs to human as well as animal life and ensures the conservation of the species. Reproduction takes place when two people have a child together.

What is reproduction

Human reproduction differs significantly from animal reproduction in one characteristic: most animals do not experience the same pleasure that humans experience from sexual intercourse.

Reproduction happens when two people have a child. Even with two children, there is still talk of reproduction in technical terms. Families with more children, on the other hand, have increased their numbers because they were previously two people and the number of their children now exceeds this number. After the parents' death, there will be more people in the world than before.

Reproduction begins with the sexual act of the parents and ends with the birth of the child. As in the animal kingdom, it serves to preserve humanity and is part of life for most people. The joy of sex and the desire to have children, which most women and men have, are decisive for reproduction.

The process of reproduction in humans is similar to that in other mammals: the egg cell and sperm come together, combine the DNA of both parents and after 9 months of pregnancy the woman gives birth to the child.

Function & task

Reproduction ensures the conservation of the species, but in humans it differs somewhat from reproduction in the animal kingdom. Most people feel a desire to have children that becomes so strong after a certain age that they concentrate intensely on having children.

In addition, the sexual act brings joy to humans, which is rare even among mammals. Although some mammals know the sexual climax, they do not feel the same pleasure as humans during reproduction. It can be assumed that the desire to have children and the joy of sexual intercourse secure reproduction in humans.

There are even health-promoting aspects associated with reproduction. It starts with the mental well-being of the person. Since most adults have a desire to have children that grows out of deeply rooted needs, unwanted childlessness can become a serious emotional burden. Reproduction and the fulfillment of the desire to have children can also be an ordeal for the parents, but it is also a fulfillment.

In addition, research and studies regularly show that reproductive-related events in life are said to be beneficial for various health aspects. For example, more frequent sexual intercourse in men has a mitigating effect on the risk of developing prostate cancer. Women who have given birth also lower various cancer risks.

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Illnesses & ailments

Reproduction is a not entirely uncomplicated physical function. A variety of problems can arise within this framework. Occasionally, reproduction does not succeed on its own, be it due to congenital or acquired sterility or physical and emotional problems that stand in the way of reproduction.

With modern medicine it is precisely these reproductive problems that can be easily treated, be it through hormone therapy or through artificial insemination, if no other procedure can help. In the case of congenital malfunctions or deformations as well as diseases of the internal genital organs, surgical procedures are also possible, which can enable reproduction despite an actually congenital infertility.

Once an egg cell has been fertilized and implanted, it is necessary to survive a nine-month pregnancy until reproduction is complete. Especially in the first weeks and in the critical first 3 months of pregnancy it can happen that the woman suffers an abortion.

This happens either through external circumstances, illnesses or, less often, through a faulty combination of the DNA of both parents. Sometimes the woman's body recognizes early on when a malformed child might be born and terminates the pregnancy on its own.

Reproductive errors in fertilization are a comparatively common problem in reproduction. The embryo is not always rejected, otherwise there would be no children with Down syndrome, for example. Such congenital diseases arise during the production of egg cells and sperm and during fertilization when the DNA is not properly divided and put back together at these crucial moments. Missing or too frequent building blocks cause serious problems - if a viable child is nevertheless created, it is born with congenital limitations and health problems.

Reproduction represents a certain risk for every living being. Reproductive defects, the birth itself and the development of the unborn child in the mother's womb are not easy tasks for the human body.

Nevertheless, humans are comparatively far advanced in terms of reproduction. Nowadays, human reproduction can be optimally supported with modern medicine, be it in the case of problems with getting pregnant or in the company of pregnant women even under difficult circumstances.

Modern medical treatment options and new options allow reproduction even if it would be difficult or even impossible without this external support.