Women with intermenstrual bleeding often have immune or metabolic disorders of the pancreas and thyroid glands. Also insulin resistance or diabetes, liver or adrenal fatigue. Any change in the abdomen that is related to Bleeding out of normal the gynecologist can identify and treat it at an early stage.
What are the characteristics of bleeding outside of the norm?
On average, bleeding for up to 7 days is considered normal. The bleeding should go from weak to heavy and then subside again within this time. If the bleeding phases are longer or if new bleeding begins after a break that is too short, then there are disturbances in the bleeding rhythm. The causes of Bleeding out of normal can be very diverse and should definitely be clarified.
causes
Mucosal growths such as uterine polyps or endometriosis are a possible trigger for intermenstrual bleeding, as well as tumors of the uterus and the cervix. Metabolic disorders of the adrenal gland, liver, pineal gland or thyroid such as burnout or Hashimoto often occur after many years of emotional stress in family problems and relationship crises.
Psychological stress, such as traumatic experiences or insufficient strength in working life, are one of the most common causes of intermenstrual bleeding. The course is made more difficult by smoking, lack of exercise, overweight or constant stress.
There are also reinforcing organic and hereditary factors. Completely natural and harmless intermenstrual bleeding occurs during hormonal changes during puberty and menopause, and the mini pill can also trigger it.
You can find your medication here
➔ Medicines for menstrual crampsDiseases with this symptom
- Metabolic disorder
- Uterine tumor
- Endometriosis
- Uterine tear
- Polyps
- Menopause
- Uterine inflammation
- cervical cancer
- Burnout syndrome
Diagnosis & course of disease
In the event of disturbing intermenstrual bleeding, the doctor palpates the woman's abdomen from the inside and outside and takes a swab from the vaginal secretion. He examines a piece of the lining of the uterus under a microscope and may do a vaginal ultrasound. The laboratory examines a blood sample from the woman for inflammation values and tumor markers as well as hormone values.
Intermenstrual bleeding can last from a few hours to weeks and vary greatly. If it repeats itself similarly in the next cycle, a visit to the doctor is necessary at the latest. Intermenstrual bleeding with threatening blood loss is a medical emergency.
Pills, injections and operations are not enough if the female body gets out of rhythm, because very often this has causes in the personal living environment that cannot be completely remedied with rapid medical measures.
Complications
Extraordinary bleeding is only problematic if it is particularly severe. In a pregnant woman, excessive bleeding outside of the norm could indicate placental abruption, where the placenta has separated from the wall of the uterus. This can almost only occur in high-risk pregnancies such as placenta previa, but when it happens, the high blood loss makes it life-threatening for women and children.
Even light outside of the norm bleeding should be taken seriously if it occurs regularly. They are often played down because they can arise from hormonal imbalances and these are actually harmless. Even stress can cause bleeding outside of the norm in some women, who are particularly sensitive to it. However, they can also indicate serious diseases of the reproductive female organs.
Some forms of cancer manifest themselves in the late stages as recurrent bleeding outside of the norm, which doesn't even have to be particularly severe. If they are not recognized, however, the cancer can continue to spread unhindered and may only be discovered at a stage when it is already too late for a cure. So if bleeding outside of the normal period occurs constantly or if it occurs during pregnancy, the gynecologist should always be consulted to avoid complications.
When should you go to the doctor?
Regardless of the body orifice from which it emerges, blood is always a warning sign. Therefore, bleeding outside of the norm, also called intermenstrual bleeding or atypical bleeding, should always be referred to the gynecologist. Even if they are weak, there can be a serious illness behind them. Irregular bleeding can be an indication of uterine cysts, uterine infections, polyps, fibroids, or tumors.
In very young girls, intermenstrual bleeding occurs if the cycle has not yet settled properly. Most of them are harmless, but as a precaution, mothers should see a doctor with their daughters. The same phenomenon is also typical of menopause. As in the beginning of the fertile period, women should consult the doctor. He can make a diagnosis through physical exams and blood tests.
Intermenstrual bleeding is also a warning sign of fluctuations in estrogen or sexually transmitted diseases. Even a brain tumor and metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus can express themselves through intermenstrual bleeding. All of these abnormalities require treatment. Out-of-cycle spotting can even be caused by emotional stress such as lovesickness or grief.
If the bleeding occurred as a result of blood vessel injuries during sexual intercourse, a check-up should be carried out to rule out secondary diseases. Abstinence speeds up the healing process. Intermenstrual bleeding can also be caused by hormonal contraceptives such as birth control pills or an IUD. In this case, the patient must switch to another contraceptive method.
Doctors & therapists in your area
Treatment & Therapy
There are harmless, short intermenstrual bleeding with little blood loss that does not require treatment. This includes small bleeding during ovulation, after intercourse or a visit to the doctor, or if a blood vessel has been injured. As an alternative to hormones, monk's pepper is considered effective and can be bought freely as a tablet. Before doing this, however, a doctor should rule out that the intermenstrual bleeding is due to a serious illness.
- Hormonal intermenstrual bleeding can be treated with hormone therapy. In fibroids there is often a disproportion between the remaining hormones and the dominant estrogen formation. A freely available progesterone cream can help here. Progesterone is the starting hormone for other hormones and can be converted by the body into androstenedione, for example.
- If the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterine cavity in an uncontrolled manner, endometriosis is present, which is surgically removed.
- Tumors in the uterus and cervix are treated with a combination of chemotherapy and radiation after surgery.
- Metabolic disorders such as type I and II diabetes can be regulated by an endocrinologist such as thyroid dysfunction by administering replacement hormones. On her own initiative, the patient can complete her conventional medical treatment well with natural healing methods and mindfulness into a holistic therapy.
- Psychotherapy and cures help with psychological stress. A distinction must be made here whether it is due to the current stress of working life and living conditions or old wounds and emotional stress due to well-established behavior.
Globules such as Calcium Carbonicum Hahnemanni are used in naturopathy. It helps with uterine fibroids that cause intermenstrual bleeding. Cold hands and feet in the evening are often associated with fibroids and polyps. Doctors trained in naturopathic medicine recommend 5 globules daily for a period of 3-6 months. Acupuncture can regulate disturbances of the bleeding rhythm via the chi of the kidneys and adrenal glands as well as activation of the spleen meridian.
Since stress is an important intensifier for many causes of intermenstrual bleeding, women should find compensation. New possibilities to be creative and to live female creativity can have a positive effect in the treatment.Smoking not only harms the female cycle, but also beautiful skin.
Outlook & forecast
Out of normal bleeding is an uncommon occurrence in the life of most adult women. The prognosis depends on the cause. When hormonal contraceptives are used, it stands to reason that they affect the woman's cycle. It is then not a real bleeding outside of the norm, but an "unnatural" bleeding, which indicates the intolerance of the contraceptive. Yet it is perceived as bleeding. By completely stopping the contraceptive or switching to a better tolerated product, bleeding can be stopped outside of the normal period.
They are normal during menopause, even without contraception, as the body is back in a phase of transition and needs time to fully manage. As a result, it can take months, or sometimes years, for women to be sure that they are no longer bleeding.
The prognosis is similar if an existing disease is the cause of the bleeding outside the norm. These can occur until the disease is self-treated. A consultation with the attending physician can prepare the woman for what to expect in the course of treatment and how long the problem can persist in her case.
You can find your medication here
➔ Medicines for menstrual crampsprevention
Effective prevention is sufficient exercise to reduce stress and maintain healthy muscles. Monk's pepper helps prevent acyclic bleeding.
A diet with cold-pressed oils and salads, green vegetables during the day, eggs, low-fat quark desserts and two handfuls of untreated nuts a day can help and prevent intermenstrual bleeding in combination with obesity or a sluggish metabolism.
Extraordinary bleeding can be an alarm signal if it has no organic cause. They can help to give the body a balance between movement and rest, to distinguish necessary activities from relaxing idleness or creativity and to enjoy life as a woman again.
You can do that yourself
Intermenstrual bleeding and spotting that occurs for the first time should always be clarified by a gynecologist. If the causes are known, alternative or naturopathic methods can help in some cases. Often, hormonal disorders are responsible for bleeding outside of the norm. If a patient then does not want to use allopathic medication or hormonal contraceptives, going to the naturopath can also help.
In naturopathy, attempts are made to restore the hormone balance with the help of bioidentical hormones from plants and medicinal herbs. Silver candles, hops and fenugreek are prescribed in the event of an estrogen deficiency. Monk's pepper is said to correct an imbalance between estrogen and progesterone. Balancing properties are also attributed to the lady's mantle. In naturopathy, hormone fluctuations are also treated with acupuncture and foot reflexology massages. Schüßler salts are used in homeopathy.
However, intermenstrual bleeding is often a result of exceptional emotional situations and stress in connection with a one-sided or unhealthy diet. In these cases, relaxation techniques such as yoga or autogenic training can help. Women who are on a weight-loss diet should also ensure that they have an adequate supply of vitamins and minerals. If the bleeding cannot be successfully treated outside of the norm, affected women should get into the habit of always carrying mini tampons and panty liners with them. In this way at least embarrassing situations can be avoided in everyday life.
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