- What's the ambiental education?
- Functions of environmental education
- Objectives of environmental education
- Environmental education tools
- Importance of environmental education
We explain what environmental education is and what its functions and objectives are. Also, what tools do you use to achieve them?
What's the ambiental education?
Environmental education is the programmatic training of individuals who are aware and responsible for their ecological environment, endowed with the knowledge, capabilities and attitudes necessary to understand and solve the environmental problems of your community.
It is the main mechanism available in society to form more respectful generations of the enormous natural heritage of the planet Earth, that is, of your biological Diversity, and more efficient in its modes of consumption. It grew out of environmental and sustainability warnings that, since 1960, have emerged from different perspectives and communities.
To do this, environmental education starts from the idea of incorporating content relevant to environmental preservation and protection into formal and official educational programs. responsible consumption. In addition, additional training plans can be offered to facilitate environmental awareness work.
These tasks can be carried out by governmental, private or independent entities.
Functions of environmental education
Environmental education has a unique and key function: to sensitize the population regarding the necessary environmental awareness. With the transmission of knowledge and ecological perspectives to future generations, a sustainable and ecologically respectful perspective can be guaranteed in their worldviews.
Ultimately, the purpose of this education is to preserve our planet and its delicate biotic balances, thus guaranteeing us as much as possible the only home of the life as we know it.
Objectives of environmental education
As established in the 1975 Charter of Belgrano, the objectives of environmental education must be:
- Provide the population with greater sensitivity and awareness regarding environmental care.
- Foster a full understanding of the environment while system, along with their contexts, problems related and critical responsibility of the presence of humanity in it.
- Deepen the social values and ecological.
- Help produce the answers necessary to solve environmental dilemmas.
- Promote the mechanisms for evaluating measures and programs of environmental education itself, based on the political, social and economic characteristics, etc., of the population local.
- Promote ecologically responsible attitudes and active and urgent participation in the debate on the environment.
- Induce responsible consumption and the adoption of respectful habits in the face of nature.
- Distinguish and recognize the causes of the main ecological problems in the world.
- Recognize the importance of impact of the different human economic models in nature.
Environmental education tools
Environmental education has many tools and strategies, of which the educator himself is the most important. His commitment with the moral, intellectual and emotional formation of the students it accompanies the environmental content: they will be the main integrators between the individual behavior of the student and the environmental problems acquaintances.
Similarly, today's multimedia is an unavoidable resource in this type of training. The movie theater (and especially denunciation documentaries) tend to have a high impact on the sensitivity of young people, as well as the music, the advertising, or field trip activities.
Importance of environmental education
Environmental education is, in the long run, the only really effective tool to preserve the planet from the consequences of human activity.
No other measure will be as fundamental as training in this type of securities Y responsibilities generations to come, who will be in charge of the decision making at the time. It could be said that it is the most solid bet for the ecological future of our species and of our planet.