adjective phrases

Language

2022

We explain what adjective phrases are and their differences with subjective subordinate sentences. Also, its structure and examples.

Adjective phrases are used to attribute characteristics to a noun.

What are adjective phrases?

Adjective phrases are the sets of words whose core of meaning is a qualifying adjective, since they serve to attribute characteristics to a noun that may or may not be present in the sentence. They should not be confused with subordinate clauses adjectives, generally introduced with the nexus "What", since a phrase is, traditionally, a prayer without verb.

In Spanish, adjective phrases can be formed according to two different structures:

  • Adverb + Adjective (A + A). For example: "potentially harmful" or "sadly alone."
  • Adjective + Complement (A + C). For example: “full of hubbub” or “tired of living”.

Examples of adjective phrases

Other examples of adjective phrases are the following:

  • Very accurate (A + A), as in "That shot was not very accurate"
  • More original (A + A), as in "We are looking for a more original work"
  • Probably wrong (A + A), as in "A probably wrong argument"
  • Something sad (A + A), as in "My aunt was a little sad in the morning"
  • Tremendously boring (A + A), as in "Mirta's boyfriend is tremendously boring"
  • Too small (A + A), as in "My shoe doesn't fit, it's too small"
  • Deeply sorry (A + A), as in "Forgive me, I'm deeply sorry"
  • Ready to go (A + C), as in "The boy, ready to go, was waiting for you"
  • Short of air (A + C), as in "We reached the top, short of air, and we sat down"
  • Big for you (A + C), as in "The dress arrived, big for you"
  • Far from here (A + C), as in "Let's go away from here"
  • Tired of waiting (A + C), as in "One day, tired of waiting, I decided to continue on my way"
  • Happy with life (A + C), as in "And they kept dancing, happy with life, until dawn"
  • Marked with a red mark (A + C), as in “Marked with a red mark, the houses awaited the demolition team”.
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