specific objectives

Knowledge

2022

We explain what specific objectives are, their characteristics and function in a monograph and in a company.

The specific objectives are various but all derive from the general objective.

What are the specific objectives?

Specific objectives, whether of a draft, a research or one organization, Are the goals short-term that must be carried out in order to achieve the central or main objective, known in turn as general objective. Thus, the specific objectives are usually several and diverse, while the general one is only and, as the name suggests, global.

In addition, the specific objectives are derived from the general objective, since they constitute the different previous steps that must be taken to achieve it, that is, every general objective is made up of specific objectives.

Characteristics of the specific objectives

In principle, the specific objectives are short or medium term, since they imply partial stages for the fulfillment of the general objective. Therefore, they tend to respond to the divisions of the project in question, that is, to its internal classification or internal composition, whether they are chapters (a monograph), departments (one business), etc.

They often involve gradual, measurable progress and can be successive, meaning that one is needed first to reach another. When writing them, for a document or an exhibition, the specific objectives must be written in the infinitive, like the general objective, and detailed separately after this.

Specific objectives of an investigation

An investigation of any type will always have a general objective, what you want to verify, refute or demonstrate, and a series of specific objectives, which will be the steps to follow in order to achieve the main goal of the investigation. research. They usually coincide with the chapters of the investigation, which usually deal with a topic or a specific stage of the same.

If a monograph, for example, intends to address a topic in three different chapters, each one will obey one or two specific objectives, so that progress in the subject occurs step by step, and in a clear and verifiable way.

Specific objectives of a company

In a company, specific objectives are part of its strategy.

In the business field, we speak of specific objectives to refer to the different guidelines and guides that lead to the general objectives, that is, to satisfy what is proposed in the mission and vision of the company.

In this case, the general objectives will follow from the analysis priorities and procedures of the organization, in order to determine what is the desired path towards the goal, in economic, operational, legal and even ethical. In addition, the correct approach to these objectives will be key to determining the lines of action, that is, the procedures.

Many organizations have departments or coordinations, each in charge of fulfilling a strategic objective. Seen this way, an organization can only successfully achieve its overall objective through the synergy of its internal departments or divisions.

Examples of specific objectives

Whether it is an experimental research (demonstrating the effectiveness of a drug in the treatment of cancer) or monographic (demonstrating the influence of a philosophical movement on the work of a sculptor), we will always have a general objective that corresponds to the title of the project and that summarizes its purpose in broad strokes.

Knowing this general objective, we can deduce the specific ones:

  • In the case of experimental research, we will surely have the specific objectives of:
    • Understand the biochemical dynamics of cancer and establish a possible drug treatment.
    • Develop different strains of drugs and detail their specific characteristics.
    • Test the drugs on the test subjects and record the effectiveness of each case.
    • Get conclusions regarding the improvement of the drug for future research.
  • In the case of monographic research, on the other hand, we will have the specific objectives of:
    • Determine the key philosophical elements of the movement in question.
    • Choose the sculptor's works that best reflect these elements.
    • Establish case by case the type of link between the two.
    • Obtain the pertinent conclusions of the case.
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